Glossary · also: fillers

Disfluency

The ums, uhs, and repeated words that natural speech is full of.

What it means

Disfluencies are the natural debris of spoken language — fillers (um, uh, erm), doubled words, and false starts. Speech arrives with them; written text should not carry them.

Why it matters

A transcript that keeps every filler is a transcript nobody reads. Stripping them is the single highest-value cleanup any dictation tool can do, and it must be conservative: “well” is sometimes a filler and sometimes the word you meant.

How notchos does it

A conservative filler list plus doubled-word collapse, deterministic and inspectable. False-start pruning stays out — when judgment is needed, less is more.

Fair questions

What about words like “like”?
The list errs conservative — only words that are almost never meant survive the cut.
Can cleanup be turned off entirely?
Yes, globally and per-app through verbatim mode.

Related terms

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